| Since 1965, CVCAC has gained a reputation for
leadership in education on poverty issues, advocacy on behalf of low-income families, and
developing strategies to reduce poverty. We achieve these objectives by providing training
and technical assistance, as well as encouragement and support, so that people can begin
to overcome personal and institutional barriers to their economic security and well-being.
Community Action Councils are non-profit private and public
organizations originally established under the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 to fight
America's War on Poverty. Today, there are nearly 1,000 CAAs across the United States, in
fact CAAs can be found in 98 percent of our cities and counties. CAAs are a primary source
of support for the more than 40 million Americans who are living in poverty in both rural
and urban areas. Through their innovative programs, these CAAs are able to help thousands
of people achieve self-sufficiency each year.
CAAs are governed by uniquely structured tripartite boards
of directors whose members come from three diverse segments of each community.
Specifically, at least one-third of the board's members must be from the low-income
community, up to one-third must be from the private sector, and exactly one-third must be
public officials.
The core source of funding for CAAs comes from the
Community Services Block Grant (CSBG), which was created in 1981 by the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act. The CSBG channels federal funds through the states to local agencies
to fight poverty and promote self-sufficiency. CSBG funding accounts for less than 10
percent of CAA funding. CAAs use these federal dollars to build and attract additional
investments in their programs from state, local, and private sources. In fact, CAAs have
consistently been successful in leveraging an average of $13 for every $1 of CSBG funding.
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